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 »  Home  »  Boat Building  »  Building in Fiberglass Part 4
Building in Fiberglass Part 4
By Bruce Roberts | Published  05/15/2006 | Boat Building | Rating:
Bruce Roberts
Born in Victoria Australia Bruce was educated at Eltham High School & then studied yacht design through the US based Westlawn Institute of Marine Technology. Bruce entered the marine industry and for several years operated a boat yard in Brisbane where he completed an informal boatbuilding apprenticeship. Site: http://www.bruceroberts.com/ 

View all articles by Bruce Roberts
Tanks

Once a tank is installed, it may be built-in or removable, you don’t want to have to do anything to it again other than general maintenance so it is very important to do the job right the first time.  Diesel fuel tanks can be built from stainless or mild steel, aluminium or fibreglass. Water tanks should be stainless steel, aluminium or fibreglass. Never use aluminium for holding tanks as there are chemicals in human waste that may corrode the aluminium. Both fuel and water tanks can be purchased, pre-made in rigid or flexible synthetic material.  I prefer to avoid the use of petrol or gasoline as a fuel for boat engines, or for any other use in a boat but in some situations this may be unavoidable so, be sure you seek professional advice on any such installation and what safety precautions to take. Over the years there have been some bad accidents with petrol/gasoline installations so you cannot be too careful with this fuel.

 

   In fibreglass boats, fuel and water tanks can be made of fibreglass, usually built in to the hull under the floor or furniture – special resins are available for this purpose and, in the case of water, are tasteless. Fibreglass tanks are not difficult to make and can save a lot of money – consult your fibreglass suppliers or boat designer for details.   Don’t forget to correctly vent all tanks.   The pipe for drawing off the liquid should enter through the top of the tank and not quite reach the bottom. In the case of fuel tanks, there should be a little reservoir around this pipe to stop the fuel sloshing around when the tank is low.   If a drain cock is fitted, it should be easily accessible and at the lowest point of the tank.   There should be access holes, large enough to allow cleaning of the tank interior, in every compartment.  The tops of these access holes should bolt in place and be fitted with a sealing grommet or compound.  Thoroughly test all tanks with up to 3 pounds of air pressure and post cure fibreglass tanks for at least 24 hours with a light bulb.  

 

   Do not over tank your boat.   I have seen some builders turn their boat into a virtual tanker.   Today it is unnecessary to carry great quantities of water as the water makers are now more efficient and affordable.  Estimate your fuel and other requirements sensibly.   Flexible tanks made of various forms of synthetic are available and can be useful especially in trailerable boats and for one off long distance trips where the normal tank capacity would be insufficient. Other than trailerable boats, I would not recommend installing flexible tanks as a permanent arrangement.   Some builders/owners use them where the irregular shape of an area calls for special consideration and where the flexible tanks is the simplest solution.   My advice is to consider all other options before using a flexible tank in other than a temporary situation.
Article Series
This article is part 4 of a 4 part series. Other articles in this series are shown below:
  1. Building in Fiberglass Part 1
  2. Building in Fiberglass Part 2
  3. Building in Fiberglass Part 3
  4. Building in Fiberglass Part 4
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